About the Editors ix Contributors xi Foreword xxi Preface xxiii 1. Human Factors Function 1 1. The Discipline of Human Factors and Ergonomics 3Waldemar Karwowski and Wei Zhang 2. Human Systems Integration and Design 38Guy A. Boy 2. Human Factors Fundamentals 55 3. Sensation and Perception 57Robert W. Proctor and Janet D. Proctor 4. Selection and Control of Action 91Robert W. Proctor and Kim-Phuong L. Vu 5. Information Processing 114Christopher D. Wickens and C. Melody Carswell 6. Decision-Making Models, Decision Support, and Problem Solving 159Mark R. Lehto and Gaurav Nanda 7. Mental Workload 203G.M. Hancock, L. Longo, M.S. Young, and P.A. Hancock 8. Social and Organizational Foundation of Ergonomics: Multi-Level Systems Approaches 227Pascale Carayon 9. Emotional Design 236Feng Zhou, Yangjian Ji, and Roger Jianxin Jiao 10. Cross-Cultural Design 252Tom Plocher, Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Yee-Yin Choong, and Zhi Guo 3. Design of Equipment, Tasks, Jobs, and Environments 281 11. Three-Dimensional (3D) Anthropometry and Its Applications in Product Design 283Liang Ma and Jianwei Niu 12. Basic Biomechanics and Workplace Design 303William S. Marras and Waldemar Karwowski 13. The Changing Nature of Task Analysis 358Erik Hollnagel 14. Workplace Design 368Nicolas Marmaras and Dimitris Nathanael 15. Job and Team Design 383Frederick P. Morgeson and Michael A. Campion 16. Design, Delivery, Evaluation, and Transfer of Effective Training Systems 414Tiffany M. Bisbey, Rebecca Grossman, Kareem Panton, Chris W. Coultas, and Eduardo Salas 17. Situation Awareness 434Mica R. Endsley 4. Design for Health, Safety, and Comfort 457 18. Sound and Noise: Measurement and Design Guidance 459John G. Casali 19. Vibration and Motion 494Neil J. Mansfield and Michael J. Griffin 20. Human Errors and Human Reliability 514Peng Liu, Renyou Zhang, Zijian Yin, and Zhizhong Li 21. Occupational Safety and Health Management 573Jeanne Mager Stellman, Sonalee Rau, and Pratik Thaker 22. Managing low-Back Disorder Risk in the Workplace 597William S. Marras and Waldemar Karwowski 23. Manual Materials Handling: Evaluation and Practical Considerations 630Fadi A. Fathallah and Ira Janowitz 24. Warnings and Hazard Communications 644Michael S. Wogalter, Christopher B. Mayhorn, and Kenneth R. Laughery, Sr. 25. Use of Personal Protective Equipment 668Grażyna Bartkowiak, Krzysztof Baszczyński, Anna Bogdan, Agnieszka Brochocka, Anna Dąbrowska, Rafał Hrynyk, Emilia Irzmańska, Danuta Koradecka, Emil Kozłowski, Katarzyna Majchrzycka, Krzysztof Makowski, Anna Marszałek, Magdalena Młynarczyk, Rafał Młyński, Grzegorz Owczarek, and Janżera 5. Human Performance Modeling 685 26. Mathematical Modeling in Human–Machine System Design and Evaluation 687Changxu Wu and Yili Liu 27. Modeling and Simulation of Human Systems 704Gunther E. Paul 28. Human Supervisory Control of Automation 736Thomas B. Sheridan 29. Digital Human Modeling in Design 761Vincent G. Duffy 30. Extended Reality (XR) Environments 782Kay M. Stanney, Hannah Nye, Sam Haddad, Kelly S. Hale, Christina K. Padron, and Joseph V. Cohn 31. Neuroergonomics 816Hasan Ayaz and Frédéric Dehais 6. System Evaluation 843 32. Accident and Incident Investigation 845Patrick G. Dempsey 33. Human Factors and Ergonomics Audits 853Colin G. Drury and Patrick G. Dempsey 34. Cost/Benefit Analysis for Human Systems Investments 880William B. Rouse and Dennis K. McBride 7. Human–Computer Interaction 893 35. Data Visualization 895Sumanta N. Pattanaik and R. Paul Wiegand 36. Representation Design 947John M. Flach, Kevin B. Bennett, Jonathan W. Butler, and Michael A. Heroux 37. Collecting and Analyzing User Insights 960Matthias Peissner, Kathrin Pollmann, and Nora Fronemann 38. Usability and User Experience: Design and Evaluation 972James R. Lewis and Jeff Sauro 39. Website Design and Evaluation 1016Kim-Phuong L. Vu, Robert W. Proctor, and Ya-Hsin Hung 40. Mobile Systems Design and Evaluation 1037June Wei and Siyi Dong 41. Human Factors in Ambient Intelligence Environments 1058Constantine Stephanidis, Margherita Antona, and Stavroula Ntoa 42. Human-Centered Design of Artificial Intelligence 1085George Margetis, Stavroula Ntoa, Margherita Antona, and Constantine Stephanidis 43. Cybersecurity, Privacy, and Trust 1107Abbas Moallem 44. Human–Robot Interaction 1121Jessie Y.C. Chen and Michael J. Barnes 45. Human Factors in Social Media 1143Qin Gao and Yue Chen 8. Design for Individual Differences 1187 46. Design for All in Digital Technologies 1189Constantine Stephanidis 47. Design for People Experiencing Functional Limitations 1216Gregg C. Vanderheiden, J. Bern Jordan, and Jonathan Lazar 48. Design for Aging 1249Jia Zhou and Qin Gao 49. Design of Digital Technologies for Children 1287Panos Markopoulos, Janet C. Read, and Michail Giannakos 9. Selected Applications 1305 50. Human Factors and Ergonomics Standards 1307Waldemar Karwowski, Redha Taiar, David Rodrick, Bohdana Sherehiy, and Robert R. Fox 51. Data Analytics in Human Factors 1351Matt Holman, Guy Walker, Melissa Bedinger, Annie Visser-Quinn, Kerri McClymont, Lindsay Beevers, and Terry Lansdown 52. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Design of A3: Automation, Autonomy, and Artificial Intelligence 1385Ben D. Sawyer, Dave B. Miller, Matthew Canham, and Waldemar Karwowski 53. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care 1417Pascale Carayon, Kathryn Wust, Bat-Zion Hose, and Megan E. Salwei 54. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Digital Manufacturing 1438Dieter Spath and Martin Braun 55. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Aviation 1460Steven J. Landry 56. Human Side of Space Exploration and Habitation 1480Kevin R. Duda, Dava J. Newman, Joanna Zhang, Nicolas Meirhaeghe, and H. Larissa Zhou 57. Human Factors and Ergonomics for Sustainability 1512Klaus Fischer, Andrew Thatcher, and Klaus J. Zink Index 1529

Discover the latest developments in ergonomics and human factors with the newest edition of this market leading reference In the newly revised Fifth Edition of Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics, Drs. Gavriel Salvendy and Waldemar Karwowski deliver a comprehensive exploration of workplace environment design, human-machine interfaces, and cutting-edge research on the reduction of health and safety risks. The editors have compiled practical material from an international team of leading experts in ergonomics and human factors that will benefit specialists in the area, as well as safety engineers and human-computer interaction specialists. The Handbook includes information culled from over 7500 sources and features brand new coverage in areas like artificial intelligence, social media, information technology and cybersecurity, and data analytics. Numerous case studies demonstrate the real-world application of the concepts and methods discussed within and showcase the extraordinary developments in the field since the publication of the Fourth Edition in 2012. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to the human factors function, including the discipline of human factors and ergonomics and human systems design and integrationAn exploration of the fundamentals of human factors, including sensation and perception, selection and action control, information processing, and mental workloadDiscussions of the design of equipment, tasks, jobs, and environments, including workplace design, task analysis and design, and training systemsAn in-depth treatment of design for health, safety, and comfort, including low-back and upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders and the use of personal protective equipment Perfect for ergonomics and human factors engineers at any level of their careers, Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics will also earn a place in the libraries of design engineers, applied psychologists, human-computer interaction specialists, engineering and technology managers, and safety professionals and industrial hygienists.

Review of the fifth edition by Thomas B. Sheridan, Ford Professor Emeritus of Engineering and Applied Psychology, MassachusettsInstitute of TechnologyThe fifth edition of the Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics is the most authoritative and comprehensive reference work in the field.Review of the fourth edition and comment on the fifth edition by Donald A. Norman, Director and Co-Founder, University of California, San Diego Design Lab.I’m often asked for reading suggestions, especially for references to the literature on Human Factors and Ergonomics. In the past few months, I have been reading chapters of one book that has it all: Gavriel Salvendy’s massive tome, the Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics. The articles are all excellent. They all reflect up-to-date reviews of the areas they cover. They are wonderful self-study material, wonderful references, and would make excellent material in multiple courses. Consider it as essential piece of professional equipment. If you don’t know human factors, this is a great way to find the parts relevant to your work. And even if you are an expert, this book will be valuable because it is unlikely that you are expert at all the topics covered here, yet very likely you will need some of the ones you are not (yet) expert at. I follow my own advice. I consider myself an expert (I am a Fellow of the Human Factors Society), but I still learn each time I read from these pages. The 5th edition has new – and very important – chapters written by the authorities in each topic. It has kept up with the times and become even more valuable as both a text and a reference.From the Foreword to the second edition by John F. Smith, Jr., Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer andPresident, General Motors CorporationThe publication of this second Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics is very timely. It is a comprehensive guide that contains practical knowledge and technical background on virtually all aspects of physical, cognitive, and social ergonomics. As such, it can be a valuable source of information for any individual or organization committed to providing competitive, high-quality products and safe, productive work environments.From the Foreword to the first edition by E. M. Estes, Retired President, General Motors CorporationRegardless of what phase of the economy a person is involved in, this handbook is a very useful tool. Every area of human factors from environmental conditions and motivation to the use of new communications systems, robotics, and business systems is well covered in the handbook by experts in every field.