Analysis and debate about economic and political justice rarely involves research on the views of the common person. Scholars often make assumptions about what common people think is fair, but for the most part they confine their thinking to a single country and argue on rational or moral grounds, with little supporting empirical data. Social Justice and Political Change, involves the collaboration of thirty social scientists in twelve countries, and represents broad-ranging comparative research. The book grows out of a collaborative study of public opinion about social justice. Though conceived prior to the revolutions that swept Central and Eastern Europe in 1989, the ISJP did not put its survey into the field until the summer of 1991, in a new climate of open international exchange in social research. Employing common methods of data collection and, within the limits of translation, identical survey instruments, the ISJP investigated public opinion in seven newly emerging post-Communist countries and five of the worldi?1/2s most influential capitalist democracies, with special sensitivity to divergencies in the newly united Germany. Among the themes addressed by the volumei?1/2s distinguished contributors are the views and beliefs of citizens in the post-Communist states on the transition to market economies and parliamentary democracy; the role of ideology in legitimating inequality; the structural determination of beliefs about justice; the processes that shape individual level evaluations; and the major implications of public opinion and mass participation in the democratic process.
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Analysis and debate about economic and political justice rarely involves research on the views of the common person
1: The International Social Justice Project; I: Justice in Political Perspective; 2: Distributive Justice: Does It Matter What the People Think? 1; 3: Justice, Socialism, and Participation in the Postcommunist States; 4: Justice Beliefs and Support for the Welfare State in Advanced Capitalism; II: Microjustice; 5: Comparative Referential Structures, System Legitimacy, and Justice Sentiments: An International Comparison 1; 6: Justice Evaluation of Income Distribution in East and West 1; 7: Justice Psychophysics in the Real World: Comparing Income Justice and Income Satisfaction in East and West Germany; III: Ideology and Justice; 8: Accounting for the Rich and the Poor: Existential Justice in Comparative Perspective; 9: Egalitarian vs. Inegalitarian Principles of Distributive Justice; 10: Dominant Ideologies and the Variation of Distributive Justice Norms: A Comparison of East and West Germany, and the United States 1; IV: Social Structure and Justice Beliefs; 11: Hierarchical and Social Closure Conceptions of Distributive Social Justice: A Comparison of East and West Germany 1; 12: The Caring But Unjust Women? A Comparative Study of Gender Differences in Perceptions of Social Justice in Four Countries 1
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780202305042
Publisert
1995-12-31
Utgiver
Vendor
AldineTransaction
Vekt
521 gr
Høyde
229 mm
Bredde
152 mm
Aldersnivå
G, UU, 01, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
374

Redaktør

Om bidragsyterne

James R. Kluegel is professor of sociology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and coauthor of Beliefs About Inequality: Americans' Views of What Is and What Ought to Be. His research is focused on public opinion on economic and political justice, and American intergroup beliefs and attitudes. David S. Mason is professor of olitical science at Butler University. He is author of Public Opinion and Political Change in Poland and Revolution in East-Central Europe: The Rise and Fall of Communism and the Cold War. Bernd Wegener is professor of sociology at Humboldt University of Berlin. He is the author of Soziale Ungleichheit und soziale Gerechtigkeit and Kritik des Prestige. Some of Wegener's research interests are inequality, social justice, social perception, and evaluation research.