This superbly written book, drawing on insights from behavioral economics, provides clearheaded, actionable recommendations on how we can change course and ensure that every young person can achieve their full potential."- Mark Edwards, Executive Director, Opportunity Nation;<br /><br />"Forty years ago, Isabel Sawhill inspired a generation of scholars, including myself, with her landmark research on divorce. Now she does it again, turning her sharp eye on nonmarital childbearing with equal success. Free of ideology and comprehensive in scope, her story highlights how the decline in marriage is affecting children's life chances and what might be done to reverse the trend."- Sara S. McLanahan, William S. Tod Professor of Sociology and Public Affairs, Princeton University;<br /><br />"No one is better qualified than Isabel Sawhill to tackle two of the most important questions facing America today. At a time of rapidly changing family structure, who is best able to raise children? And how can we do a better job of making sure the children who are born are welcomed by parents who are prepared to give them the love and sustained attention they deserve? Full of new research and analysis, this book will make you re-think what you know about both."- Judy Woodruff, PBS Newshour;<br /><br />"Dr. Sawhill makes a thoughtful, fresh, rigorously documented case for reducing unplanned pregnancies. She pushes against a strong headwind to argue for two-parent families as often as possible. If she is right about the economic and cultural implications of our changing procreation behavior, we have a lot of work to do."- Donna Shalala, former Secretary of Health and Human Services
Over half of all births to young adults in the United States now occur outside of marriage, and many are unplanned. The result is increased poverty and inequality for children. The left argues for more social support for unmarried parents; the right argues for a return to traditional marriage.
In Generation Unbound, Isabel V. Sawhill offers a third approach: change ""drifters"" into ""planners."" In a well-written and accessible survey of the impact of family structure on child well-being, Sawhill contrasts ""planners,"" who are delaying parenthood until after they marry, with ""drifters,"" who are having unplanned children early and outside of marriage. These two distinct patterns are contributing to an emerging class divide and threatening social mobility in the United States.
Sawhill draws on insights from the new field of behavioral economics, showing that it is possible, by changing the default, to move from a culture that accepts a high number of unplanned pregnancies to a culture in which adults only have children when they are ready to be a parent.
"- 1. An Introduction
- 2. Changes in the Family: More Diversity, a Bigger Divide
- 3. Why We Should Worry: The Consequences of Choices about Marriage and Childbearing
- 4. A Growing Class Divide: Planners vs. Drifters
- 5. The Traditionalists vs. the Villagers: Why Government Alone Can’t Solve the Marriage Problem
- 6. Making Better Decisions: The Need to Change the Default
- 7. Peering into the Future: Less Marriage, Fewer Children?
The political right calls for a return to traditional marriage; the left proposes more social programs to help less advantaged families. InGeneration Unbound, Isabel V. Sawhill offers a provocative third approach: turning “drifters” into “planners” and thereby ensuring that morechildren are born into families with the means and motivation to care for them—and saving billions of dollars in social costs.
How do we make this shift? Drawing on behavioral economics, Sawhill offers recommendations for preventing unplanned pregnancy among young adults—for example, by offering greater access to long-acting reversible contraception (such as IUDs) to helpstem the tide of children born to parents who are unprepared for the financial and social responsibilities of raising a child.
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