Cardiotocography, or CTG, is a continuous recording of foetal heart rate obtained via an ultrasound transducer placed on the mother’s abdomen. CTG is widely used in pregnancy as a method of assessing foetal well‐being, predominantly in pregnancies with increased risk of complications. It is used both antenatally and during labour to monitor the baby for any signs of distress.
The fourth edition of Practical Cardiotocography has been thoroughly revised to provide clinicians with the latest advances and knowledge in the field of CTG.
Beginning with an overview explaining the technique, its history, and uses, the following chapters discuss the machine, how to perform CTG and interpretation of results.
CTG in rarer circumstances including monitoring of twins, preterm labour, foetal acidosis, and cerebral palsy is covered, and a separate chapter is dedicated to NICE (National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence) guidelines.
This new edition is further enhanced by illustrations, graphs and 50 case studies.
Previous edition (9789350903568) published in 2013.
- What is Cardiotocography?
- Pioneers of Cardiotocography
- Scope of Use of Cardiotocography
- The Need for Cardiotocographic Monitoring
- Methods Used for Picking-up Fetal Heart Activity
- A New Species of Cardiotocography Machine
- Methods of Picking-up Uterine Activity: Tocography
- General Description of CTG Machine and its Various Switches, Control, and Displays
- How to Choose a Machine?
- Electrical Requirement and Environment
- Machine Testing by the User
- Machine Servicing
- Cardiotocography Interpretation: Theoretical Considerations
- CTG Interpretation—Examples of Tracings and Analysis—“CTG Made Easy”
- Problems in Interpretation of Cardiotocography and Solution
- Applied Cardiotocography: Antenatal
- Uterine Activity: Normal and Abnormal
- Applied Cardiotocography: Intranatal
- Fetal Sleep, Rest, Activity, and Cardiotocography
- Fetal Vibroacoustic Stimulation Test by Cardiotocography
- Computer Analysis and Use of Artificial Intelligence: AI on Cardiotocography Trace
- Cardiotocography cum Fetal Electrocardiogram: An Approach Toward Precision
- Nonreassuring Cardiotocography Trace
- Beyond Cardiotocography
- Role of Cardiotocography for Patients Getting Epidural Analgesia in Labor
- Effects of Narcotic Drugs on Cardiotocography
- Special Problems of Cardiotocography Monitoring of Preterm Pregnancy
- Monitoring Twins by Cardiotocography
- Cardiotocography through Telemetry
- Clinical Considerations in Interpretation of Abnormal Trace and its Management
- Medicolegal Considerations of Cardiotocography
- Drawbacks and Deficiencies of Cardiotocography Monitoring
- Place of Cardiotocography Today
- Special Features of Cardiotocography of Second Stage of Labor
- NICE Guidelines for Cardiotocography Interpretation
- Cardiotocography, Biophysical Profile, and Doppler: Comparative Scope and Interrelation
- Cardiotocography and Fetal Acidosis
- Cardiotocography and Cerebral Palsy
- Assumptions and Presumptions about Cardiotocography Monitoring
- Training and Education for Cardiotocography Interpretation
- Cardiotocography: Complications and Contraindications
Produktdetaljer
Om bidragsyterne
AK Debdas MD (Kol) FRCOG (London) FRCS (Edin) FICOG
Honorary Associate Professor (Retired), MGM Medical College, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India; Ex-Chairman, Indian College of Obstetrics & Gynaecology; Ex-Chairman, Practical Obstetrics Committee, FOGSI Member, Journal Committee, FOGSI Peer Reviewer, International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology; Member, Representative Committee, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of London; Past President, Indian Society of Perinatology and Reproductive Biology; Past Vice-President, FOGSI