There is growing evidence from developed and developing countries that community-based approaches are effective in improving the health of individuals and populations. This is especially true when the social determinants of health are considered in the design of the community-based approach. With an aging population and an emphasis on health promotion, the United States is increasingly focusing on community-based health and health care. Preventing disease and promoting health calls for a holistic approach to health interventions that rely more heavily upon interprofessional collaborations. However, the financial and structural design of health professional education remains siloed and largely focused on academic health centers for training. Despite these challenges, there are good examples of interprofessional, community-based programs and curricula for educating health professionals. In May 2014, members of the Institute of Medicine's Global Forum on Innovation in Health Professional Education came together to substantively delve into issues affecting the scale-up and spread of health professional education in communities. Participants heard a wide variety of individual accounts from innovators about work they are undertaking and opportunities for education with communities. In presenting a variety of examples that range from student community service to computer modeling, the workshop aimed to stimulate discussions about how educators might better integrate education with practice in communities. Building Health Workforce Capacity Through Community-Based Health Professional Education summarizes the presentations and discussion of this event. Table of ContentsFront MatterSummary: Understanding the Community Context of Health1 Establishing a Framework2 Skill Sets and Pedagogy3 Factors for Spreading/Scaling Up Innovations in Community-Based Health Professional Education to Practice4 Community-Based, Interprofessional, Educational InnovationsAppendix A: Workshop AgendaAppendix B: Abstracts of the May 2, 2014, Webcast SessionAppendix C: Abstracts of the May 1, 2014, Poster SessionAppendix D: Summary of Updates from the Innovation CollaborativesAppendix E: Speaker Biographical SketchesAppendix F: The Bridging Leadership Framework