<i>‘Few would deny that the COVID-19 pandemic is the most disruptive socio-economic event of the 21st century to date. But how did it affect inequality in health, labor markets and educational attainment? This rich volume provides some excellent answers to the ‟so what” question, by some of the best researchers worldwide. Read it and find some surprising answers.’</i>

- Timothy M. Smeeding, University of Wisconsin, USA,

<i>‘This excellent book’s 22 chapters, written by top empirical social scientists, document the disproportionate impact COVID-19 and the social disruption necessary to contain it, had on health, labor market, and educational outcomes of already socio-economically disadvantaged groups in the USA and elsewhere, and what remains to be done to offset them.’</i>

- Richard Burkhauser, Cornell University and University of Texas at Austin, USA,

In this comprehensive Handbook, Kenneth Couch brings together expert contributors to provide insights into the impact of COVID-19 on new and pre-existing inequalities in health, work, and education. While sharper impacts on pre-existing cross-group disparities were often resolved by vaccinations and the lifting of restrictions, this important work indicates that in many respects disadvantaged groups will endure lasting negative effects from the pandemic.



An interdisciplinary and international range of authors investigate disparities in mortality, healthcare spending, domestic violence, and mental health for people of different genders, ethnicities, immigration statuses, and age, providing novel contributions to post-pandemic scholarship and introducing innovative empirical research. They emphasize the effect of the pandemic on the labor market, including the ramifications on minority and migrant employment and the gender-specific outcomes of working from home. The Handbook also underscores the negative and heterogeneous effects of the pandemic on school enrollment, student well-being, and academic performance across all school ages. Ultimately, this Handbook provides a detailed overview of contemporary post-pandemic research into inequality.



The Handbook on Inequality and COVID-19 is an essential read for academics, scholars, and researchers of public and social policy, particularly those focusing on health policy, economics, education, and inequality.

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Contents 1 Inequality and COVID-19 1 Kenneth A. Couch PART I COVID-19 AND INEQUALITY IN HEALTH 2 The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on life expectancy by race and ethnicity in the United States 15 Elizabeth Arias, Kenneth D. Kochanek, and Betzaida Tejada-Vera 3 COVID-19 and social distancing: do non-pharmaceutical-interventions work (at least) in the short run? 35 David Bardey, Manuel Fernández, and Alexis Gravel 4 Regional differences in COVID-19 vaccination rates across Europe 52 Nicholas A. Jolly, Nikolaos Theodoropoulos, and Georgios Voucharas 5 Impact of COVID-19 on racial and ethnic disparities in out-of-pocket health-care spending 72 Johanna Thunell, Patricia Ferido, and Julie Zissimopoulos 6 Effects of COVID-19 shutdowns on domestic violence in the United States 88 Yutong Chen, Amalia R. Miller, Carmit Segal, and Melissa K. Spencer 7 Racial and ethnic health disparities during the COVID-19 pandemic 105 Joseph Benitez, Charles Courtemanche, and Aaron Yelowitz 8 The effect of government COVID-19 containment measures on mental health in China 119 Jingwei Huang and Wei Zheng PART II COVID-19 AND LABOR MARKET INEQUALITY 9 The long-term impact of COVID-19 on minority employment by gender 135 Kenneth A. Couch, Robert W. Fairlie, and Huanan Xu 10 COVID-19, work from home and the organization of work time for men and women in the United States 151 Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes, José Ignacio Giménez-Nadal and Almudena Sevilla 11 Well-being throughout the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany: gendered effects of daycare and school closures 167 Mathias Huebener, Sevrin Waights, and C. Katharina Spieß 12 Immigrant employment during the COVID-19 pandemic 183 George J. Borjas and Hugh Cassidy 13 Heterogeneity in labor supply and exits among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic 198 Gopi Shah Goda, Emilie Jackson, Lauren Hersch Nicholas, Rosemary Rhodes, and Sarah S. Stith 14 Reviewing the impact of federal policy responses to COVID-19 on poverty 221 Gregory Acs, Linda Giannarelli, Laura Wheaton, and Sarah Minton 15 Enhanced unemployment insurance benefits in the United States during COVID-19: equity and efficiency 239 Robert G. Valletta and Mary Yilma PART III COVID-19 AND EDUCATIONAL INEQUALITY 16 Evidence on the large negative and heterogenous effects of the pandemic on student achievement 254 Ian Callen, Dan Goldhaber, and Emily Morton 17 Changes in public school enrollment: evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic 278 Shaun M. Dougherty, Hannah C. Kistler, and Yerin Yoon 18 The COVID-19 pandemic: learning loss and educational inequalities in Italy 296 Dalit Contini, Marina Della Giusta, Maria Laura Di Tommaso and Daniela Piazzalunga 19 The impact of COVID-19 on students’ social-emotional well-being 310 Jennifer Greif Green, Ruchi Mendiratta Khanna, Andrew Bacher-Hicks, and Melissa Holt 20 COVID-19 and the health and well-being of preschool-aged children 325 Sirui Qiu and David Simon 21 COVID-19 and academic performance in higher education 341 Núria Rodríguez-Planas and Mehlika Ozsoy 22 Effects of COVID-19 on gender gaps in educational outcomes of college students in Italy 364 Massimiliano Bratti and Enrico Lippo
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781035302758
Publisert
2025-03-25
Utgiver
Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd; Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd
Høyde
244 mm
Bredde
169 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
404

Redaktør

Om bidragsyterne

Edited by Kenneth A. Couch, Professor, Department of Economics, University of Connecticut, USA