In this book Michael Tonry offers a comprehensive overview of research, policy developments, and practical experience concerning sentencing and sanctions. He will consider what we know about the effects of innovations of the past twenty years on sentencing disparities, and will consider what directions policy should move in the next twenty years.

Contents 1.: Sentencing Matters 2.: Reforming Sentencing 3.: The Federal Sentencing Guidelines 4.: Intermediate Sanctions 5.: Mandatory Penalties 6.: Judges and Sentencing Policy 7.: Sentencing Reform in Comparative Perspective 8.: "What Is to Be Done?" References Index

"Tonry does a masterful job of evaluating this diverse body of research. This book provided me with an invaluable summary of the burgeoning literature on sentencing, much of which is not available through standard academic outlets."--Justice Quarterly "Among the wide variety of debaters on criminal sentencing, this book is a successful attempt to mesh the facts and the reforms into a beautifully rational polemic."--The Law and Politics Book Review "Tonry's Sentencing Matters...is an encyclopedic compendium of sentencing theory and reform in the United States, beautifully written and organized around a set of eight prescriptions for change that Tonry says are the logical outcomes of studying the reforms....Tonry marshals his evidence and marches toward politically charged conclusions. He has emerged as the James Q. Wilson of the left."--Law & Society Review "Tonry has written the most inclusive and up-to-date study of American sentencing practices now available. To my knowledge, no other work approaches Sentencing Matters' field of vision, particularly in its sustained attention to developments in the states. No other scholar has taken on the painstaking and unglamorous work of learning what so many jurisdictions are doing--and then keeping up with their progress over time. The tedious nature of this effort should not be undersold....Without Michael Tonry, virtually no literature on state sentencing would exist....[This book] is a compendium of the best work of the leading scholar on American sentencing innovations."--Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology "A marvelously concise and well-reasoned book on one of criminal justice's most intractable problems--how to sentence offenders effectively without doing violence to the humanity of the wrongdoer."--Choice "With more than 1,500,000 of our fellow citizens in prison and jail, Michael Tonry's Sentencing Matters matters very much. [Tonry] is formidably well-informed, writes concisely and crisply, and probes the core of our uneasy efforts at the rational punishment of crime."--Norval Morris, University of Chicago "Michael Tonry is the most knowledgeable person on sentencing in the United States. His overall recommendation on sentencing reform is an essential 'read' for judges, lawyers, and legislators throughout the country. His comprehension of the federal sentencing guidelines is a remarkable contribution and should be helpful to those who are sincerely concerned about the gross inadequacies existing in sentencing guidelines."--Donald P. Lay, Senior Circuit Judge, United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit "Tonry's broad knowledge and understanding of sentencing issues in the United States and elsewhere make this a 'must read' book for scholars, policy makers, and anyone interested in a serious, but very readable, book on sentencing."--Anthony N. Doob, University of Toronto "Tonry does a masterful job of evaluating this diverse body of research. This book provided me with an invaluable summary of the burgeoning literature on sentencing, much of which is not available through standard academic outlets."--Justice Quarterly "Among the wide variety of debaters on criminal sentencing, this book is a successful attempt to mesh the facts and the reforms into a beautifully rational polemic."--The Law and Politics Book Review "Tonry's Sentencing Matters...is an encyclopedic compendium of sentencing theory and reform in the United States, beautifully written and organized around a set of eight prescriptions for change that Tonry says are the logical outcomes of studying the reforms....Tonry marshals his evidence and marches toward politically charged conclusions. He has emerged as the James Q. Wilson of the left."--Law & Society Review "Tonry has written the most inclusive and up-to-date study of American sentencing practices now available. To my knowledge, no other work approaches Sentencing Matters' field of vision, particularly in its sustained attention to developments in the states. No other scholar has taken on the painstaking and unglamorous work of learning what so many jurisdictions are doing--and then keeping up with their progress over time. The tedious nature of this effort should not be undersold....Without Michael Tonry, virtually no literature on state sentencing would exist....[This book] is a compendium of the best work of the leading scholar on American sentencing innovations."--Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology "A marvelously concise and well-reasoned book on one of criminal justice's most intractable problems--how to sentence offenders effectively without doing violence to the humanity of the wrongdoer."--Choice "With more than 1,500,000 of our fellow citizens in prison and jail, Michael Tonry's Sentencing Matters matters very much. [Tonry] is formidably well-informed, writes concisely and crisply, and probes the core of our uneasy efforts at the rational punishment of crime."--Norval Morris, University of Chicago "Michael Tonry is the most knowledgeable person on sentencing in the United States. His overall recommendation on sentencing reform is an essential 'read' for judges, lawyers, and legislators throughout the country. His comprehension of the federal sentencing guidelines is a remarkable contribution and should be helpful to those who are sincerely concerned about the gross inadequacies existing in sentencing guidelines."--Donald P. Lay, Senior Circuit Judge, United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit "Tonry's broad knowledge and understanding of sentencing issues in the United States and elsewhere make this a 'must read' book for scholars, policy makers, and anyone interested in a serious, but very readable, book on sentencing."--Anthony N. Doob, University of Toronto "...the book is richly informed, straightforward, and sensible, as well as that it argues persuasively for a particular set of sentencing policies."--Criminal Justice Ethics

Michael Tonry is Sonosky Professor of Law and Public Policy at the University of Minnesota, and editor of the journals Crime and Justice: A Review of Research and Overcrowded Times. He is the author or editor of several well-regarded books on crime and punishment.