Introduction.- The future of cybersecurity at sea: Human vs. human, or AI vs. AI.- Human factors in maritime cybersecurity.- Human factor and culture in maritime cybersecurity.- Rethinking seafarer training for the digital age.- Ports of Tallinn and Koper comparative analysis including cybersecurity.- Simulating cyberattacks on autonomous sea surface vessel’s rudder controller.- A scope review of secure broadcasting protocols for the automated identification system.- Using incremental inductive logic programming for learning spoofing attacks on maritime automated identification system data.- A concept of integrating an open-source intrusion detection system into marine vehicles.- Integrating artificial neural networks with inertial navigation systems for resilience against GPS cyber-attacks.- Machine learning cybersecurity risk valuation in autonomous surface vessels.- Automatic identification system intrusion detection using federated leering approach.- Conclusion.

This book highlights the importance of cybersecurity in the maritime domain, including the human and societal aspects of both cyber-crime and cyber-defense. The authors present mechanisms for early detection and prevention of cyber-attacks, as well as security protocols based on testbed nautical simulator experiments, machine learning algorithms and artificial intelligence applications. This collection of research articles addresses the ethical, societal and technical aspects of maritime cybersecurity and offers solutions to mitigate the threat of cyber-attacks. The book is designed to help both researchers and stakeholders across the maritime ecosystem, including shipping and port logistics. Research findings are presented in the following areas: human factors in maritime cyber security, cyber security awareness and skills of seafarers, vulnerabilities in electronic maritime navigation on manned and unmanned vessels, internal and external attack vectors on bridge and propulsion systems, cyber security threats and countermeasures in seaports. The book serves as a handbook for those professionally involved in or interested in cybersecurity of IT and OT systems.

• This book is open access, which means that you have free and unlimited access. 
• Enriched with solutions in the ethical, regulatory, and technical levels of maritime cybersecurity;
• Presents considerations of cybersecurity defense techniques supported by analyses carried out on a nautical simulator;
• Emphasizes the importance of protection against cyber-attacks at operational, tactical, and strategic levels.

This book is open access, which means that you have free and unlimited access Enriched with solutions in the ethical, regulatory, and technical levels of maritime cybersecurity Presents considerations of cybersecurity defense techniques supported by analyses carried out on a nautical simulato Emphasizes the importance of protection against cyber-attacks at operational, tactical, and strategic levels

GPSR Compliance The European Union's (EU) General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR) is a set of rules that requires consumer products to be safe and our obligations to ensure this. If you have any concerns about our products you can contact us on ProductSafety@springernature.com. In case Publisher is established outside the EU, the EU authorized representative is: Springer Nature Customer Service Center GmbH Europaplatz 3 69115 Heidelberg, Germany ProductSafety@springernature.com

Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this license to share adapted material derived from this book or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this book are included in the book's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the book's Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.