Throughout the years experts have struggled to define the term “police culture.” For most this label means a reactive approach to keeping people safe by using punitive consequences to punish or detain the perpetrators. The result: More attention is given to the negative reactive side of policing than a positive proactive approach to preventing crime by cultivating an interdependent culture of residents looking out for the safety, health, and well-being of each other. We believe police officers can play a critical and integral role in achieving such a community of compassion---an Actively Caring for People (AC4P) culture.

An AC4P culture can be fueled by AC4P Policing, and involves a paradigm shift regarding the role and impact of “consequences." With AC4P Policing, consequences are used to increase the quantity and improve the quality of desired behavior. Police officers are educated about the rationale behind using more positive than negative consequences to manage behavior, and then they are trained on how to deliver positive consequences in ways that help to cultivate interpersonal trust and AC4P behavior among police officers and the citizens they serve.

This teaching/learning process is founded on seven research-based lessons from psychology---the science of human experience. The first three lessons reflect the critical behavior-management fundamentals of positive reinforcement, observational learning, and behavior-based feedback. The subsequent four lessons are derived from humanism, but behaviorism or ABS is essential for bringing these humanistic principles to life. The result: humanistic behaviorism to enhance long-term positive relations between police officers and the citizens they serve, thereby preventing interpersonal conflict, violence, and harm.

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A practical guide for cultivating positive police-citizen relations in order to prevent crime and promote community, safety, and security.
The Initiation and Evolution of AC4P Policing

From Principles to Applications

Lesson 1: Employ More Positive Consequences

Lesson 2: Benefit from Observational Learning

Lesson 3: Improve with Behavioral Feedforward and Feedback

Lesson 4: Use More Supportive than Corrective Feedback

Lesson 5: Embrace and Practice Empathy

Lesson 6: Distinguish between Managing Behavior and Leading People

Lesson 7: Progress from Self-Actualization to Self-Transcendence

AC4P Policing in Action

AC4P Wristband Stories

Wristband Stories from the Field

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Practical guidelines founded on applied behavioral science are illustrated for cultivating positive police-citizen relations. Seven critical lessons are explained with real world examples and applications; but most importantly, exercises are provided to make the information most relevant to readers and inspire them to apply the research- supported lessons in their communities.
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From Principles to Applications

This teaching/learning process is founded on seven research-based lessons or guidelines from psychology---the science of human experience. The first three lessons reflect the critical behavior-management fundamentals of positive reinforcement, observational learning, and behavior-based feedback. The subsequent four lessons are derived from humanism, but behaviorism or ABS is essential for bringing these humanistic principles to life. The result: humanistic behaviorism to enhance long-term positive relations between police officers and the citizens they serve, thereby preventing interpersonal conflict, violence, and harm.

Furthermore, optimal training of these seven AC4P Policing lessons calls for relevant role playing and behavioral instruction. In fact, the term "training" implies that certain information is actually practiced by the learning participants, followed by improvement-focused behavioral instruction. Without an action and feedback component, a teaching/learning session can only be considered "education" or awareness. This manual guides both education and training, and therefore the explanation of each research-based principle for AC4P Policing is followed by questions or scenarios to facilitate group discussion, and behavioral exercises are given to practice the principle and receive supportive and corrective feedback. The sharing of opinions and ideas will illustrate the variety of relevant applications from one research-based principle.

Some of these group discussions will become brainstorming sessions of innovative applications for AC4P Policing. And, when some of these possibilities are practiced through interpersonal role playing with feedback, you have genuine "training" that increases the probability of real-world beneficial application in the community.

In Conclusion

Congratulations! You have just learned leading-edge principles and procedures for improving other people's behavior, while also increasing positive connections between you, your colleagues, and the citizens you serve. We sincerely hope you have acquired more than an understanding of the seven principles of humanistic behaviorism (the academic term for the foundation of AC4P Policing), but that you believe in the validity of these research-based principles for improving interpersonal attitudes and behavior.

Most importantly, we hope you feel empowered to begin practicing the principles with family members, colleagues, and eventually the citizens you serve in the community. For example, implementing the feedforward and feedback techniques with empathy will surely reap observable benefits. And, by reflecting on the results of your behavior-focused conversations, you will continuously improve your skills at benefitting other people's behavior through one-to-one conversation.

Then, when you add the AC4P wristbands and the SAPS process to your interpersonal communications, you maximize the positive consequences of each conversation. You will have recruited another participant for the AC4P Movement, and thus helped to nurture an AC4P culture of interpersonal trust, empathy, compassion, and routine acts of kindness.

The result: Police offices will be viewed as positive proactive agents of beneficial change rather than as negative law-enforcement officials who only react to antisocial behavior or crises with punitive consequences.

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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781683500551
Publisert
2017-03-16
Utgiver
Morgan James Publishing llc; Morgan James Publishing llc
Høyde
228 mm
Bredde
152 mm
Aldersnivå
G, 01
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
116

Om bidragsyterne

Bobby Kipper began his career with the Newport News Police Department in 1977. During his 25-year career he served in the areas of patrol, investigations, media relations, and as executive assistant to the Chief of Police. Following his decorated 25 years’ service with the department, he served as the director of Virginia’s Gang Reduction Program at the Office of the Attorney General. Bobby is the founder and director of the National Center for the Prevention of Community Violence. His expertise in the area of community and school violence prevention has been recognized by the White House, Congress, and a number of states across America. His best-selling book, "No Colors: 100 Ways to Keep Gangs from Taking Away Our Communities," has been instrumental in developing gang reduction programs in communities across America. E. Scott Geller, Alumni Distinguished Professor at Virginia Tech is a senior partner of Safety Performance Solutions, Blacksburg, VA. He has authored or coauthored 33 books, 82 book chapters, 259 magazine articles, and more than 350 research articles addressing the development and evaluation of behavior-change interventions to improve quality of life. Dr. Geller is a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the Association for Psychological Science, the Association for Behavior Analysis International, and the World Academy of Productivity and Quality Sciences. He has received Lifetime Achievement Awards from the American Psychological Foundation and the International Organizational Behavior Management Network.