<i>Psychic Empire</i> presents a brilliant account of the porous boundaries between European modernist literature and psychiatric and psychoanalytic theories of the mind. Cate I. Reilly reads literature as scientific commentary and, conversely, scientific texts as fiction. This book provides historical depth to discussions on the place of literature today in the face of new technologies of the mind.

- Veronika Fuechtner, author of <i>Berlin Psychoanalytic: Psychoanalysis and Culture in Weimar Republic</i>,

<i>Psychic Empire</i> is a luminous book. Cate Reilly establishes the literary and historical epistemology of 'psychopower'—the quantification and popularization of mental health, with its pervasive, often pernicious effects. To follow her on the path through modernism in literature and psychopathology is to look anew at the influence of Central and Eastern Europe—and to understand how methods committed to ontologizing psychiatric illness carved out something more than a psychiatric unconscious: a literature that profiles meaning and negotiates it against the psyche. <i>Psychic Empire</i> offers a strikingly original approach to the hierarchies that determined the century we still endure.

- Stefanos Geroulanos, author of <i>The Invention of Prehistory: Empire, Violence, and Our Obsession with Human Origins</i>,

<i>Psychic Empire</i> is an imaginative and innovative work that examines anew the relationship between mind sciences and modernism. It powerfully tracks the moment of movement between psychic phenomena and generalizable concepts, between the individual and the body politic, as enshrined in classificatory systems such as the DSM. Showcasing writers excluded from the predominantly Anglophone modernist canon—and the laboratory of empirical psychology constituted by the German, Austro-Hungarian, Baltic, and Russian regions—it sheds brave new light on the literary toolkit of modernism.

- Ankhi Mukherjee, author of <i>Unseen City: The Psychic Lives of the Urban Poor</i>,

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<i>Psychic Empire</i> is a stunning account of a new sovereignty in modernity built on objectively measurable minds; it is also a bravura conceptual argument for how modernist aesthetics reveal the disavowed presence of representation within the empirical modern self.

- Laura Salisbury, coeditor of <i>Neurology and Modernity: A Cultural History of Nervous Systems, 1800–1950</i>,

It necessitates reading for scholars working at the intersection of science and literature, in the neurohumanities, and those interested in new accounts of literary modernism. <i>Psychic Empire</i>, certainly, crucially intervenes in modernist studies.

The Modernist Review

In nineteenth-century imperial Germany and the Austro-Hungarian Empire, new scientific fields like psychophysics, empirical psychology, clinical psychiatry, and neuroanatomy transformed the understanding of mental life in ways long seen as influencing modernism. Turning to the history of psychiatric classification for mental illnesses, Cate I. Reilly argues that modernist texts can be understood as critically responding to objective scientific models of the psyche, not simply illustrating their findings. Modernist works written in industrializing Central and Eastern Europe historicize the representation of consciousness as a quantifiable phenomenon within techno-scientific modernity.Looking beyond modernism’s well-studied relationship to psychoanalysis, this book tells the story of the non-Freudian vocabulary for mental illnesses that forms the precursor to today’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Developed by the German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin in the 1890s, this psychiatric taxonomy grew from the claim that invisible mental illnesses were analogous to physical phenomena in the natural world. Reilly explores how figures such as Georg Büchner, Ernst Toller, Daniel Paul Schreber, Nikolai Evreinov, Vsevolod Ivanov, and Santiago Ramón y Cajal understood the legal and political consequences of representing mental life in physical terms. Working across literary studies, the history of science, psychoanalytic criticism, critical theory, and political philosophy, Psychic Empire is an original account of modernism that shows the link between nineteenth-century scientific research on the mental health of national populations and twenty-first-century globalized, neuroscientific accounts of psychopathology and sanity.
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Cate I. Reilly argues that modernist texts can be understood as critically responding to objective scientific models of the psyche, not simply illustrating their findings.
AcknowledgmentsIntroduction. After Analysis: Literary Modernism and Diagnostic Reading1. Büchner’s Brain: On Psychopower2. Before the Primal Scene: The Wolf-Man Between Sigmund Freud and Emil Kraepelin3. Schreber’s Law: Psychotic, Reading4. Expressionist Weltrevolution and Psychopolitical Worlding5. The Economic Hypothesis: Soul Markets of Soviet Fiction6. Monodrama as Mass Spectacle: The Soviet Self on Stage7. Something Wrong with Vero: Neural Landscapes of the Argentine Dirty WarAfterword. An Aesthetic Education in the Wake of the Neurocognitive TurnAppendix 1.German Editions of Emil Kraepelin’s Textbook of Psychiatry, 1883–1915Appendix 2.English Translations of Emil Kraepelin’s Psychiatric Textbooks, 1902–2002NotesIndex
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780231214650
Publisert
2024-06-11
Utgiver
Vendor
Columbia University Press
Høyde
229 mm
Bredde
152 mm
Aldersnivå
UP, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
344

Forfatter

Om bidragsyterne

Cate I. Reilly is an assistant professor in the Program in Literature at Duke University.