An inveterate archive-diver with an impressive linguistic toolkit, Meyer is well-prepared for such a mission. Turks Across Empires is deeply-researched, drawing on sources in Russian and multiple Turkic languages from no fewer than thirteen archives in the former Soviet Union and Turkey.

Jeff Eden, Slavonic and East European Review

a skilfully crafted and soundly constructed account ... Meyer's book is a page-turner, admittedly not a common trait in scholarly history works. It frequently turns into a sort of amusement park for historians, where the author parades so many newly unearthed, rich in detail, and immensely informative archival documents ... finely tackles somewhat delicate yet thorny matters such as Turkism, Pan-Turkism, Ottomanism, and Islamism, as well as addresses the lives of humans who were doomed and perished or sometimes enriched and saved by those very same matters.

American Historical Review

This thoroughly researched monograph offers a noteworthy caveat to the infatuation with 'identity' that for almost two decades characterized the post-Soviet scholarship on the non-Russian peoples of the Russian and Soviet empires ... Meyer leaves us convinced that discourses and claims of identity need to be understood in relation to concrete power configurations and resulting opportunities, and not as articulations of perennial or even would-be nationhood.

Russian Review

Se alle

James Meyer's Turks across Empires is a very valuable and intriguing reassessment of the origins of pan-Turkism through an in-depth examination of some of its leading figures ... a great pleasure to read ... Meyer's book is 'revisionist' in the sense that it successfully challenges many assumptions and arguments in the study of Russia's Muslims and pan-Turkism ... provides a more complete, flesh-and-bone biographical reconstruction of these intellectuals and their milieu ... the depiction of Kazan Tatars as 'insider Muslims' of Tsarist Russia is simply brilliant.

Turkish Review

[Turks Across Empires] presents a wealth of information drawn from archives, periodical publications, memoirs, and other documentary evidence in the languages needed for such a study: Ottoman, Russian, Tatar, and the Turkic of Azerbaijan ... As a result, Meyer's narrative fills in gaps and makes connections that nicely complement the steadily expanding literature on the late Ottoman/late Romanov period and the Turks who shaped their own and wider Turkic identities in that era. By extension, the identity question has profound implications for twentieth and even twenty-first century intellectual and political trajectories.

Review of Middle East Studies

Based on an impressive array of sources from Turkey, Russia, Ukraine, Georgia and Azerbaijan, James Meyer's monograph not only expands the knowledge about the Muslims of Russia but also provides a widely applicable argument about instrumentalization of identity in different political contexts.

Council for European Studies

James Meyer pursues an imaginative approach to the final decades of the Russian and Ottoman Empires by focusing on the biographies of three activists -- a Crimean Tatar, an Azerbaijani, and a Volga Tatar -- who, while born in Russia, were men with substantial interest and experience traveling to and living in the empire's southern neighbor. Biography becomes, thus, the modus operandi for unravelling the roles of these and similar men -- "trans-imperial people," as Meyer calls them -- in propagating pan-Turkism and suggesting it as a new identity for Turks, who were also overwhelmingly Muslim, everywhere.

Slavic Review

A major contribution of this work is its use of original source material in Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Russian. Using personal correspondence and Ottoman and Russian tsarist era archives, Meyer traces four distinct periods to their trans-imperial existence moving back and forth between Istanbul, Kazan, Crimea, and Azerbaijan ... an important contribution in several ways.

Turkish Area Studies Review

impressive ... James Meyer's book is a collective biography of the most prominent pan-Turkists -- Yusuf Akçura (1876-1935), Ahmet Agğaogğlu (1869-1939), and Ismail Gasprinskii (1851-1914) -- by means of which the author reveals the patterns of migration from the Middle Volga, Southeast Caucasus, and Crimea to the Ottoman lands and back, as well as local politics in each protagonist's original region ... The fruit of this admirable exercise is most visible when Meyer demonstrates the simultaneous formation of population policy on both the Russian and Ottoman shores of the Black Sea.

Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History

Few Ottomanists understand the complexities of the situation of Muslims in the Russian Empire, while scholars of the Russian Empire have tended to imagine the Ottoman Empire only in broad brushstrokes. Meyer is one of a small new crop of scholars who possess the requisite skills ... The narrative is richly documented and thick -- perhaps the best account of VolgaUral public life in English

International Journal of Middle East Studies

The monograph of Meyer is a nice example of a study on borderland and cross-cultural interplay between Russia and Turkey.

Zaur Gasimov, Franz Steiner Verlag

path-breaking ... Meyer demonstrates brilliantly the shifts in articulation of cultural and political identities as well as change of the specific vocabulary in the written texts of the Turkic intellectuals.

Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas

Meyer, assistant professor of Islamic world history at Montana State University, draws from Turkish, Georgian, Azerbaijani, and Russian archives to bridge the gap between borderlands and peoples in this innovative study of the origins of pan-Turkism. Tautly argued and empirically grounded, the book highlights the diverse nature of identity formulation during the late imperial era, when the forces of modernity presented new challenges to traditional religious communities.

Canadian Slavonic Papers

the book does a very good job in bringing the complexities of Russia's Muslim intellectual life of the late imperial period close to a readership broadly interested in the modernization of Russia's peripheries and in Russian-Ottoman relations ... Meyer convincingly demonstrates that since the 1870s Muslim communities in inner Russia perceived the state as a threat, especially in view of the administrative attempts at taking control over Muslim schools.

Journal of World History

Turks Across Empires tells the story of the pan-Turkists, Muslim activists from Russia who gained international notoriety during the Young Turk era of Ottoman history. Yusuf Akçura, Ismail Gasprinskii and Ahmet Agaoglu are today remembered as the forefathers of Turkish nationalism, but in the decade preceding the First World War they were known among bureaucrats, journalists and government officials in Russia and Europe as dangerous Muslim radicals. This volume traces the lives and undertakings of the pan-Turkists in the Russian and Ottoman empires, examining the ways in which these individuals formed a part of some of the most important developments to take place in the late imperial era. James H. Meyer draws upon a vast array of sources, including personal letters, Russian and Ottoman state archival documents, and published materials to recapture the trans-imperial worlds of the pan-Turkists. Through his exploration of the lives of Akçura, Gasprinskii and Agaoglu, Meyer analyzes the bigger changes taking place in the imperial capitals of Istanbul and St. Petersburg, as well as on the ground in central Russia, Crimea and the Caucasus. Turks Across Empires focuses especially upon three developments occurring in the final decades of empire: an explosion in human mobility across borders, the outbreak of a wave of revolutions in Russia and the Middle East, and the emergence of deeply politicized forms of religious and national identity. As these are also important characteristics of the post-Cold War era, argues Meyer, the events surrounding the pan-Turkists provide valuable lessons regarding the nature of present-day international and cross-cultural geopolitics.
Les mer
Tells the story of the pan-Turkists, a group of Muslim activists who became involved in a wave of revolutions taking place in Russia (1905), Iran (1906) and the Ottoman Empire (1908), demonstrating how theirs is part of a larger history of trans-imperial Muslims, the Russian-Ottoman borderlands, and the late imperial age.
Les mer
Introduction: Identity Freelancers ; 1. Trans-Imperial People ; 2. Insider Muslims ; 3. Activists and the Ulema after 1905 ; 4. The Great Muslim Teacher Wars ; 5. The Politics of Naming ; 6. Istanbul and the Pan-Turkic Scene ; Conclusions: Turkic Worlds ; Bibliography
Les mer
An inveterate archive-diver with an impressive linguistic toolkit, Meyer is well-prepared for such a mission. Turks Across Empires is deeply-researched, drawing on sources in Russian and multiple Turkic languages from no fewer than thirteen archives in the former Soviet Union and Turkey.
Les mer
Connects with an unusual cross-section of Ottoman and Russian state archival materials Offers a fundamental reassessment of Ottoman/Turkish history, looking at it from a Russian/immigrant perspective Provides insights into the lives of some little-known but significant characters from these revolutions Draws connections between the political and social issues of the late imperial age and the post-Cold War world Revolutionises the history of Muslims in modern Russia
Les mer
James Meyer is an historian of the Turkic World, working especially on the Middle East and Russia. Employing sources written in Turkish, Russian, Ottoman Turkish, and the Arabic-script versions of Turkic languages spoken in Russia and the former USSR, he addresses issues such as human mobility, communications, and cross-cultural interactions in late imperial Russia, the Ottoman Empire, and Turkey.
Les mer
Connects with an unusual cross-section of Ottoman and Russian state archival materials Offers a fundamental reassessment of Ottoman/Turkish history, looking at it from a Russian/immigrant perspective Provides insights into the lives of some little-known but significant characters from these revolutions Draws connections between the political and social issues of the late imperial age and the post-Cold War world Revolutionises the history of Muslims in modern Russia
Les mer

Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780198725145
Publisert
2014
Utgiver
Vendor
Oxford University Press
Vekt
494 gr
Høyde
241 mm
Bredde
163 mm
Dybde
19 mm
Aldersnivå
UU, UP, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
224

Forfatter

Om bidragsyterne

James Meyer is an historian of the Turkic World, working especially on the Middle East and Russia. Employing sources written in Turkish, Russian, Ottoman Turkish, and the Arabic-script versions of Turkic languages spoken in Russia and the former USSR, he addresses issues such as human mobility, communications, and cross-cultural interactions in late imperial Russia, the Ottoman Empire, and Turkey.