Powerful and provocative.

- Roy Wagner, University of Virginia,

Entangled Objects threatens to dislodge the cornerstone of Western anthropology by rendering permanently problematic the idea of reciprocity. All traffic, and commerce, whether economic or intellectual, between Western anthropologists and the rest of the world, is predicated upon the possibility of establishing reciprocal relations between the West and the indigenous peoples it has colonized for centuries.

Drawing on his work on contemporary postcolonial Pacific societies, Nicholas Thomas takes up three issues central to modern anthropology: the cultural and political dynamics of colonial encounters, the nature of Western and non-Western transactions (such as the gift and the commodity), and the significance of material objects in social life. Along the way, he raises doubts about any simple “us/them” dichotomy between Westerners and Pacific Islanders, challenging the preoccupation of anthropology with cultural difference by stressing the shared history of colonial entanglement.

Thomas integrates general issues into a historical discussion of the uses Pacific Islanders and Europeans have made of each other’s material artifacts. He explores how nineteenth- and twentieth-century islanders, and visitors from the time of the Cook voyages up to the present day, have fashioned identities for themselves and each other by appropriating and exchanging goods. Previous writers have explored museums and the tribal art market, but this is the first book to concentrate on the distinct interests of European collectors and the islanders. In its comparative scope, its combination of historical and ethnographic scholarship, and its subversive approach to anthropological theory and traditional understandings of colonial relationships, Entangled Objects is a unique and challenging book. It will be tremendously interesting to all those working in the fields of cultural studies, from history to literature.

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Thomas takes up issues central to modern anthropology: the cultural and political dynamics of colonial encounters, the nature of Western and non-Western transactions, and the significance of material objects in social life. He raises doubts about any simple “us/them” dichotomy between Westerners and Pacific Islanders.
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Part 1 Objects, exchange, anthropology: prestations and ideology; the inalienability of the gift; immobile value; the promiscuity of objects; value - a surplus of theories. Part 2 The permutations of debt - exchange systems in the Pacific: alienation in Melanesian exchange; debts and valuables in Fiji and the Marquesas; valuables with and without histories; the origin of whale teeth; value conversion versus competition in kind. Part 3 The indigenous appropriation of European things: the allure of barter; the musket economy in the southern Marquesas; the representation of the foreign; the whale tooth trade and Fijian politics; prior systems and later histories. Part 4 The European appropriation of indigenous things: curiosity - colonialism in its infancy; converted artifacts - the material culture of Christian missions; murder stories - settlers' curios; ethnology and the vision of the state; artifacts as tokens of industry; the name of science. Part 5 The discovery of the gift - exchange and identity in the contemporary Pacific: transformations of Fijian ceremonies; the disclosure of reciprocity; discoveries.
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780674257313
Publisert
1991-10-01
Utgiver
Vendor
Harvard University Press
Vekt
386 gr
Høyde
235 mm
Bredde
152 mm
Dybde
19 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
276

Forfatter