Preface xxi Inseminations A 1 An Artwork is… 1 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought - Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 1 Aestheticization 1 The Existential Wisdom: Fusion of Architectural and Mental Space (2008) 1 Amplifiers of Emotions 3 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 3 Animal Architecture 3 Architecture and the Human Nature: Searching for a Sustainable Metaphor (2011) 9 Anonymity 10 Voices of Tranquility: Silence in Art and Architecture (2011) 10 Architectural Courtesy 11 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 11 Architecture and Being 11 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 11 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 12 Architecture and Biology 12 Architecture as Experience: Existential Meaning in Architecture (2018) 12 Empathic Imagination: Embodied and Emotive Simulation in Architecture (2016) 14 Architecture as Experience 14 Architecture as Experience: Existential Meaning in Architecture (2018) 14 Architecture as Impure Discipline 16 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 16 Landscapes of Architecture: Architecture and the Influence of other Fields of Inquiry (2003/2010) 17 Architecture and the Human Nature: Searching for a Sustainable Metaphor (2011) 17 Architecture is Constructed Mental Space 18 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 18 Art as Representation and Reality 19 Between Art and Science: Reality and Experience in Architecture and Art (2018) 19 Architecture, Reality and Self 20 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 21 Art vs Science I 21 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 21 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: - Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 21 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 22 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 22 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 23 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 23 Art vs Science II 23 Infinity and Limits: Infinitude, Eternity and Artistic Imagination (2017) 23 Artists as Phenomenologists and Neurologists 25 Sarah Robinson, Juhani Pallasmaa, editors, Mind in Architecture: Neuroscience, Embodiment, and the Future of Design, Cambridge, MA, and London: The MIT Press, 2007, 66–68 25 Artists vs Architects 28 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 28 Atmospheres in Architecture 28 Space, Place and Atmosphere: Peripheral Perception in Existential Experience (2011) 28 Atmospheric Intelligence 31 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 31 Atmospheres in the Arts 32 Space, Place and Atmosphere: Peripheral Perception and Emotion in Architectural Experience (2012) 32 Atmospheric Sense [The] 34 Sarah Robinson, Juhani Pallasmaa, editors, Mind in Architecture: Neuroscience, Embodiment, and the Future of Design, Cambridge, MA, and London: The MIT Press, 2007, 60–61 34 Inseminations B 37 Beauty 37 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 37 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 37 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 38 Beauty and Ethics 39 The Ethical Meaning of Beauty (2019) 39 Beauty and Time 43 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 43 Being in the World 44 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived space in Art and Architecture (2006) 44 Biophilic beauty 45 SPACE, PLACE AND ATMOSPHERE: peripheral perception and emotion in architectural experience (2012) 45 Books (and architecture) 46 LANDSCAPES OF ARCHITECTURE: architecture and the influence of other fields of inquiry (2003/2010) 47 Burial architecture 49 ARCHITECTURE AND SYMBOLIC LIFE: the mental meaning of time, memory and burial in architecture (2019) 49 Inseminations C 57 Cinema and Architecture 57 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 57 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 57 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 58 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 58 Cinema and Painting 61 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 62 Collaboration 63 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 63 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression - Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 64 Collective Memories 64 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 64 Complexity of Simplicity [The] 65 The Complexity of Simplicity: The Inner Structure of the Artistic Image (2016) 65 Computer and Imagination 68 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 68 Computerised Hand [The] 69 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 95. 69 Condensing 73 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 73 Craftsmanship 73 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 52–53; 59–60; 63–65; and 66–69 73 Craftsmanship 73 Creative Imagination 76 Empathic Imagination: Embodied and Emotive Simulation in Architecture (2016) 77 Creative Team Work? 78 Empathic Imagination: Embodied and Emotive Simulation in Architecture (2016) 78 Inseminations D 81 Depthlessness 81 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 81 Design Process 81 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 107–109 81 Digital Universe 82 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 82 Drawing 83 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009. Drawing and the Self (paragraph title) 84 Drawing and Observation 84 The Tactility of Drawing 85 Drawing Without Eyes 86 Drawing and Body Imagery 86 Drawing by Hand 87 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 59 87 Inseminations E 89 Education 89 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 89 Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture (2009) 89 Elementarism 90 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 88–89 90 Embodied Existence 91 Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture (2009) 91 Embodied Knowledge and Thought 92 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 92 Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture (2009) 93 Embodied Memory 94 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 94 Embodied Understanding 95 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 95 Emotional Echo 97 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 97 Emotions 98 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 98 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 99 Emotions and Creative Thought 99 Space, Place and Atmosphere: Peripheral Perception and Emotion in Architectural Experience (2012) 99 Empathy 101 Architecture as Experience: Existential Meaning in Architecture (2018) 101 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 101 Sarah Robinson, Juhani Pallasmaa, editors, Mind in Architecture: Neuroscience, Embodiment, and the Future of Design, Cambridge, MA, and London: The MIT Press, 2007, 60 102 Encountering Architecture 103 Architecture as Experience: Existential Meaning in Architecture (2018) 103 Evocativeness 104 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 104 Exchange 104 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 105 Existential Space I 105 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 105 Existential Space II 106 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 106 Experience has a Multi-Sensory Essence 106 The Sensuality of Matter: Material Imagination, Hapticity and Time (2012) 106 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 107 The Sensuality of Matter: Material Imagination, Hapticity and Time (2012) 107 Eyes 108 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 108 Inseminations F 111 Fragile Architecture 111 Juhani Pallasmaa, ‘Hapticity and Time. Notes on Fragile Architecture’, in Id., Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 327–331 111 Forgetting 114 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 143–145 114 Fragments 116 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 116 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 117 Fusion of the Self and the World 117 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 117 Inseminations G 119 Generosity 119 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 119 Inseminations H 123 Hapticity 123 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 123 Hearth 124 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 148 124 Homelessness 124 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 125 Horizons of Meaning 126 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 126 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 127 Humility 127 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 127 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 333 128 Inseminations I 131 Ideal Client 131 Ideals 131 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 131 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 131 Identity 132 Newness, Tradition and Identity: Existential Content and Meaning in Architecture (2012) 132 The Existential Task of Architecture (2009) 133 Imaginary 134 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 89–90 134 Imperfection 135 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 135 Inseminations L 137 Language of Matter [The] 137 The Sensuality of Matter: Material Imagination, Hapticity and Time (2012) 137 Liberating Images vs Withering Images 138 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 138 Light 139 The Touch of Light: Materiality and Tactility of Illumination (2011) 140 Light and Shadow 140 Architectural Light 141 Contained Light, Liquified Light 142 Light and Colour 143 Black Light 143 Alienating Light 144 Limits 144 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 112–113 145 Limits and Immensity 146 Infinity and Limits: Infinitude, Eternity and Artistic Imagination (2017) 146 Lived Space 147 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 147 Inseminations M 151 Man 151 Architecture and the Human Nature: Searching for a Sustainable Metaphor (2011) 151 Matter and Time 152 Juhani Pallasmaa, ‘Matter and Time. Notes on Fragile Architecture’, in Id., Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 323–324 153 The Language of Matter 154 Material Imagination 155 Meaning 156 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 156 Memory 157 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 157 Metaphor 158 Architecture and the Human Nature: Searching for a Sustainable Metaphor (2011) 158 Architecture and Image of Self 159 The Changing Metaphor 160 Microcosms 160 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 161 Modes of Thinking 161 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 161 Moving 162 Museums of Time 162 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 162 Myth 163 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 163 Inseminations N 165 Newness 165 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 165 Newness, Tradition and Identity: Existential Content and Meaning in Architecture (2012) 165 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 167 Nihilism 168 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 168 Nomadism and Mobility 168 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 168 Nostalgia 171 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 171 Nowness and Eternity 174 Infinity and Limits: Infinitude, Eternity and Artistic Imagination (2017) 174 Inseminations O 177 Odours in Architecture 177 The Veracity of Experience: Orchestrating Experience With Our Neglected Senses (2019) 177 Optimism 177 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 177 Inseminations P 179 Painter, Architect and Surgeon 179 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 179 Painting and Architecture 180 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 180 Perfection and Error 181 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 332–333 181 The Sensuality of Matter: Material Imagination, Hapticity and Time (2012) 182 Peripheral Vision 184 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 184 Space, Place and Atmosphere: Peripheral Perception and Emotion in Architectural Experience (2012) 184 Personality Cult 186 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 186 Phenomenology of Architecture 187 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 90–92 187 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 188 Philosophy in the Flesh 190 Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture (2009) 190 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 191 Physical and Mental Landscape 191 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 192 Playing with Forms 192 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 87–88 192 Present Tense of Art 193 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 193 Inseminations R 195 Rationalising Architecture 195 Between Art and Science: Reality and Experience in Architecture and Art (2018) 195 Realism and Idealization 197 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 197 Reality and Imagination 198 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 198 Reality vs Symbol 199 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 199 Reconciling 199 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 199 Relational Experiences 200 Architecture as Experience: Existential Meaning in Architecture (2018) 200 Reverse Interpretation 201 Landscapes of Architecture: Architecture and the Influence of Other Fields of Inquiry (2003/2010) 201 Roots and Biology 202 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 202 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 202 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 202 Ruins 203 The Sensuality of Matter: Material Imagination, Hapticity and Time (2012) 203 Inseminations S 205 Sacredness 205 Existential Sacredness: Light, Silence and Spirituality in Architecture (2012) 205 Senses I 207 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 207 Senses II. How many senses do we have? 208 The Veracity of Experience: Orchestrating Experience With Our Neglected Senses (2019) 208 Silence, Time and Solitude 210 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 210 Smells 211 The Veracity of Experience: Orchestrating Experience With Our Neglected Senses (2019) 211 Sound 212 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 212 Experiencing Space Existential Sacredness: Light, Silence and Spirituality in Architecture (2012) 213 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 213 Space and Imagination 214 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 214 Space-Time 215 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 215 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 216 Making the World: Space, Place and Time in Architecture: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2012) 216 Spatialized Memories 217 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 217 Speed 217 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 218 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 218 Existential Homelessness: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2006) 218 Speed and Time 218 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 218 Making the World: Space, Place and Time in Architecture: Placelessness and Nostalgia in the Age of Mobility (2012) 220 Stairways of Cinema 221 Lived Space in Architecture and Cinema (2008) 222 Sublime 223 Infinity and Limits: Infinitude, Eternity and Artistic Imagination (2017) 223 Spirituality in Architecture: Architecture, Art and Existential Sacredness (2011) 224 Infinity and Limits: Infinitude, Eternity and Artistic Imagination (2017) 224 Spirituality in Architecture: Architecture, Art and Existential Sacredness (2011) 225 Sustainability 225 The Existential Task of Architecture (2009) 225 Sustainablity and Identity 226 Symbol 226 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 227 Synaesthesia 227 The Veracity of Experience: Orchestrating Experience With Our Neglected Senses (2019) 228 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 228 The Veracity of Experience: Orchestrating Experience With Our Neglected Senses (2019) 228 Syncretic Imagination 230 Empathic Imagination: Embodied and Emotive Simulation in Architecture (2016) 230 Inseminations T 233 Tactility and Materiality of Light 233 The Sensuality of Matter: Material Imagination, Hapticity and Time (2012) 233 Tasks of Architecture [The] 237 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 237 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 238 Sarah Robinson, Juhani Pallasmaa, editors, Mind in Architecture: Neuroscience, Embodiment, and the Future of Design, Cambridge, MA, and London: The MIT Press, 2007, 52–54 238 Tasks of Art [The] 240 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 240 Theorizing Architecture 241 Architecture as Experience: Existential Meaning in Architecture (2018) 241 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 243 Landscapes of Architecture: Architecture and the Influence of Other Fields of Inquiry (2003/2010) 244 Landscapes and Horizons of Architecture: Architecture and Artistic Thought (2007) 244 Thinking Hand [The] 245 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 91–95 245 Time 247 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 247 Time and Eternity 249 Embodied Experience and Sensory Thought: Lived Space in Art and Architecture (2006) 249 Touch 250 The Integrated Experience: Orchestrating Architecture Through Our Neglected Senses (2018) 250 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 251 Touching the World: Integration of the Senses and the Experience of Reality (2018) 251 Touching the World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 252 Tradition 252 Newness, Tradition and Identity: Existential Content and Meaning in Architecture (2012) 253 Architecture and Identity as Evolutionary Processes 254 Tradition and Innovation 256 The Ground of Culture 257 Selfhood, Memory and Imagination: Landscapes of Remembrance and Dream (2007) 258 Artistic Generosity, Humility and Expression: Reality Sense and Idealization in Architecture (2007) 259 Triad 259 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 145 259 Inseminations U 261 Uncertainty 261 Juhani Pallasmaa, The Thinking Hand: Embodied and Existential Wisdom in Architecture, Oxford: Wiley & Sons, 2009, 109–112 261 Unfocused Vision 263 Touching The World: Lived Space, Vision and Hapticity (2007) 263 Inseminations V 265 Verbs vs Nouns 265 Juhani Pallasmaa, Encounters, Helsinki: Rakennustieto Oy, 2005, 326–327 265 Inseminations W 267 Water and Time 267 The Space of Time: Mental Time in Architecture (2007) 267 Inseminations: Seeds for Architectural Thought 269 Preamble 269 The Psychological Digging 270 The Approach: Jumps Vs Linear Thought 270 De-, Dis-, Ex- 274 Pallasmaa’s Reply to Our Proposal 276 Proposal 1. Tentative Titles: “Juhani Pallasmaa. Sketches of Thoughts” or “Juhani Pallasmaa’s Dictionary. A Book of Fragments”’ 276 Proposal 2. Juhani Pallasmaa. Collected Essays 277 Part 1. All About Pallasmaa 277 Part 2. Collected Essays 277 Part 3. Interpreting Architecture 277 Part 4. Bibliography 277 A Weak Structure: The Alphabetical Order 278 Literary References 281 What is the Book and How Should We “Use” It? 283 But What Do I Think About Pallasmaa’s Book? 284 Final Thoughts 286 Index 287

A COLLECTION OF THE WRITING OF THE HIGHLY INFLUENTIAL ARCHITECT, JUHANI PALLASMAA, PRESENTED IN SHORT, EASILY ACCESSIBLE, AND CONDENSED IDEAS IDEAL FOR STUDENTS Juhani Pallasmaa is one of Finland's most distinguished architects and architectural thinkers, publishing around 60 books and several hundred essays and shorter pieces over his career. His influential works have inspired undergraduate and postgraduate students of architecture and related disciplines for decades. In this compilation of excerpts of his writing, readers can discover his key concepts and thoughts in one easily accessible, comprehensive volume. Inseminations: Seeds for Architectural Thought is a delightful collection of thoughtful ideas and compositions that float between academic essay and philosophical reflection. Wide in scope, it offers entries covering: atmospheres; biophilic beauty; embodied understanding; imperfection; light and shadow; newness and nowness; nostalgia; phenomenology of architecture; sensory thought; silence; time and eternity; uncertainty, and much more. Makes the wider work of Pallasmaa accessible to students across the globe, introducing them to his key concepts and thoughtsExposes students to a broad range of issues on which Pallasmaa has a viewFeatures an alphabetized structure that makes serendipitous discovery or linking of concepts more likelyPresents material in short, condensed pieces that can be easily digested by students Inseminations: Seeds for Architectural Thought will appeal to undergraduate students in architecture, design, urban studies, and related disciplines worldwide.