This well-researched work provides a useful discussion of the historical, cultural, and commercial aspects of chocolate.
Library Journal
This is an excellent introduction to chocolate for students, culinary professionals, and anyone interested in the subject.
Booklist
A RUSA Outstanding Reference Source 2023
This well-researched work provides a useful discussion of the historical, cultural, and commercial aspects of chocolate. — Library Journal
Chocolate is nearly always with us—when celebrating or mourning, in love or alone, healthy or sick, happy or sad. This book offers a comprehensive look at how an exotic food grew to play such a central role in our lives.
No food in the world can offer as storied a history as chocolate. Chocolate: A Cultural Encyclopedia focuses on cocoa's history from ancient Mesoamerican beginnings as a symbol of ritual, life, and death, to its omnipresence in Europe, North America, and the rest of the world. In 10 thematic chapters covering chocolate in society and culture, 80 shorter entries, recipes, and a comprehensive timeline, this book takes a closer look at how chocolate has served as a medicine, an indulgence, a symbol of decadence, a door to romance, a tempting taboo, a means of survival, and a snack for children and adults alike.
Why did popes and kings fear chocolate? Why did World War II soldiers despise their rations? Who invented milk chocolate, and why was it a secret? This book uncovers surprising stories and little-known facts about the seed behind the world’s favorite fruit tree.
Introduction 
Chocolate Chronology 
Essays
Natural History of Cacao 
Chocolate Conquers the World 
Sweet History: Chocolate and Health 
Bitter History: Slaving for Chocolate 
The Spirit of Chocolate: Myth and Religion 
Karl Bakkum
Putting the Sweet in Popular Culture: Chocolate and the Arts 
Michael J. Stein
Politics, Exploration, and Military: Cocoa for King and Country
Preparation: Rituals, Recipes, and Poisons 
Processing Cacao 
Chocolate for Profit: The Business of Cacao 
Chocolate-Based Recipes
Dotty Curry
Entries A to Z 
Adulteration 
Alkali, Alkaline Salts 
Antioxidants 
Aphorisms 
Aphrodisiac 
Aztecs (Mexica) 
Badianus Manuscript 
Baker’s Chocolate, USA 
Bean, Cocoa 
Beverages 
Cacao, Heirloom 
Cadbury Chocolate (UK) 
Caffeine/Theobromine 
Callebaut Chocolate (Belgium) 
Carob 
Chicha (Chocolate Beer) 
Chocolat, Chocolate, and Xocolatl 
Chocolate Islands (São Tomé and Príncipe) 
Chocolate Soldier 
Chocolatier (Video Game) 
Chocumentary 
Climate Change 
Cocoa (Computer Programming Language) 
Cocoa Butter 
Cocoa Powder 
Cocoa Shells (Drink and Garden Mulch) 
Colmenero, Antonio de Ledesma 
Conch, Conching 
Cortés, Hernán 
Cosmetics 
Criollo 
Dahl, Roald 
Dark Chocolate 
Debauve & Gallais (France) 
Desserts 
Dogs, and Chocolate 
Dominicans (Religious Order) 
Dufour, Philippe Sylvestre 
Fair Trade Chocolate 
Fat Bloom on Chocolate 
Ferrero Rocher (Italy) 
Festivals and Conferences 
Flavonoids 
Franciscans (Religious Order) 
Fry Chocolate (UK) 
Gage, Thomas 
Ghana 
Godiva Chocolate (Belgium) 
Hernández, Francisco 
Hershey’s Chocolate (USA) 
Humoral Medicine 
Ivory Coast (Côte d’Ivoire) 
Jesuits (Religious Order) 
Linnaeus, Carolus 
María Theresa (Marie-Thérèse) 
Mars Wrigley (USA) 
Maya, Mayans 
Mesoamerica 
Metate 
Military Campaigns and Expeditions 
Milk Chocolate 
Molinillo, Molinet 
Nacional Chocolate 
Nestlé S.A. (Switzerland) 
Nibs 
Pandemic of 2020–2022 
Pepys, Samuel 
Poison 
Postage Stamps 
Processors 
Ruby Chocolate 
Slave Trade 
Spanish Inquisition 
Stubbe, Henry 
Tempering 
Tourism 
Van Houten, Coenraad Johannes and Caspardus 
Vegan Chocolate 
White Chocolate 
White’s Chocolate House (London) 
Works Cited 
About the Author and Contributors
Index 
