"Here you'll get tall tales and clever barbs Lincoln shot at political opponents. You'll see how he used humor to defuse tension, illuminate a point, and put others at ease. And, you'll see him from the eyes of political friends and foes."--Janeen Burkholder, <i>Illinois Times</i><br /> "Burlingame makes available a collection of previously uncollected and unpublished writings from acclaimed Lincoln scholar, Benjamin P. Thomas. The essays contained within this collection touch on Lincoln's character as a humorist, lawyer, and politician."--<i>Civil War Book News</i><br /> "Admirers of the gifted and graceful Lincoln author Benjamin P. Thomas now can enjoy the best of his short essays in this welcome volume."--Cullom Davis, Lincoln Legal Papers<br />
A skilled historian and a masterful storyteller himself, Thomas was widely regarded as the greatest Lincoln historian of his generation. With these essays, he combines historical depth with narrative grace in delineating Lincoln's qualities as a humorist, lawyer, and politician. From colorful tall tales to clever barbs aimed at political opponents, Lincoln clothed a shrewd wit in a homespun, backwoods vernacular. He used humor to defuse tension, illuminate a point, put others at ease--and sometimes for sheer fun. From an early reliance on broad humor and ridicule in speeches and on the stump, Lincoln's style shifted in 1854 to a more serious vein in which humor came primarily to elucidate an argument. "If I did not laugh occasionally I should die," he is said to have told his cabinet, "and you need this medicine as much as I do." Thomas brings his deep knowledge of Lincoln to essays on the great man's tumultuous career in Congress, his work as a lawyer, his experiences in the Courts, and his opinions of the South. A gracious survey of Lincoln's early biographers, particularly Ida Tarbell, stands alongside an appreciation of Harry Edward Pratt, a key figure in the early days of the Abraham Lincoln Association. Thomas also assesses Lincoln's use of language and the ongoing significance of the Gettysburg Address.
This diverse collection is enhanced by an introduction by Michael Burlingame, himself a leading biographer of Lincoln. Burlingame provides a balanced portrait of Thomas and his circuitous path toward writing history.
Introduction xi
PART 1: THE WORDS OF LINCOLN
1. Lincoln's Humor: An Analysis 3
2. Abraham Lincoln 23
3. Lincoln's Way with Words 28
4. The Meaning of the Gettysburg Address, Then and Today 34
PART 2: THE LIFE OF LINCOLN
5. Lincoln and Democracy 45
6. Some Popular Misconceptions about Lincoln 60
7. Lincoln and New Salem 71
8. Lincoln and the South 79
9. Lincoln from 1847 to 1853 90
10. Abe Lincoln, Country Lawyer 139
11. Lincoln and the Courts, 1854-61 153
12. Edwin M. Stanton Takes Over the War Department 189
PART 3: THE BIOGRAPHERS OF LINCOLN
13. Backstage with the Lincoln Biographers 207
14. Harry Edward Pratt 222
15. Our Lincoln Heritage from Ida Tarbell 230
16. The Art of Biography 246
Index 253